The Making of "Images of Beautiful Places" Web Site
The Complete Story, As Never Told Before!

Written and Produced by Don Klosterman


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Preface and Dedication

The Making Of "Images of Beautiful Places" Web Site

© 1997 by Don Klosterman, Ph.D., Dayton, Ohio

The idea of producing a feature on the making of "Images of Beautiful Places" came to me sometime in early 1997. I remember sketching out most of the original ideas while on a jet to San Francisco at the end of March (enroute to the San Francisco photo shoot). The web site had recently "taken off", logging it's 1,000th visitor in about a month after the counter was installed in December of '96, and soon after was logging 2000-3000 visitors per month. Public response in the form of email was also very positive. Clearly, this web site was receiving world-wide exposure and was accomplishing its mission of bringing beauty and inspiration to web surfers around the world. Thus, I thought that it would be appropriate to provide a little background information for those browsers who might be interested.

But nothing is ever simple. To capture the complete story of how the web site evolved, I soon realized that a massive production was needed. A layout would have to be planned, a script written, archival pictures and memorabilia located, etc, etc. Due the demands of work and family life, the document was slow to come together. But surely enough, I was able to complete the document without making any omissions or compromises. As I finished the final chapters in December of 1997, I thought back to that plane trip in March, 9 months ago! Then, it occurred to me that any work requiring 9 months to complete should deserve a preface and dedication also.

So here it is. I present you with "The Making of Images of Beautiful Places", complete with preface and dedication. Now that it is finished, I'm going to Disney!


To all those searching for more out of life: meaning, beauty, excitement, passion, and achievement.



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Chapter 1: Birth of a Website, The Mission

Motivation

The idea of creating a website such as "Images of Beautiful Places" came to me as I was browsing the web in the spring of ’96. I was intrigued by websites featuring pictures of beautiful places and people. However, it seemed to me that not many of these sites explored their subjects to an adequate depth. I was also motivated in a negative way by the seemingly endless supply of untasteful, inappropriate, and unintelligent sites. Therefore, I wanted to create a place of beauty that people could access around the world, 24 hours per day for various reasons: a place of momentary respite from the stress of day-to-day life; a preview of a vacation that one might be taking; or just a chance to look at some pretty pictures.

Initial Concept

At first, I wanted to span a much wider scope than just beautiful places. My initial idea was to create a page with subject "Beauty". The page would encompass beautiful places, people, and music. Beautiful people would be featured for their ideas, actions, physical appearance, voice, or other talents. However, early in the brainstorming phase, it became clear to me that such a task would be too daunting for any one person to tackle. For example, the site would have to contain, among others, pictures of: Montana, Utah, California, African Savana, rainforest, Mozart, Bach, Simon and Garfunkle, the Pope, Martin Luther King, Mother Theresa, Claudia Schiffer, Daniella Pestova, Tom Cruise, George Clooney, Pavoratti, Whitney Houston, Patrick Stewart , the Space Shuttle, the Andromena Galaxy, ….. get the picture? In addition, I would have to violate copyright law in order to obtain most of these pictures. For these reasons, I decided to limit my subject to "places", and in particular, pictures that I have personally taken throughout my journeys.

Current Mission and Scope

The mission of Images of Beautiful Places is several fold. Mainly, it is intended to be a "nice place" to visit, especially for people whose jobs keep them indoors confined to a desk, i.e. most of the people surfing the web. I believe that just looking at pictures of these places can temporarily, to some degree, transport one’s being to these places and provide a refreshing break. In addition, the web site can serve as a trip preview for those who are planning on or interested in visiting these places. I make no claim to be a professional photographer. In fact, the goal of the site doesn’t require professional quality.

One of the most fascinating aspects of the internet that I was trying to exploit was the ability to offer glimpses of various parts of the world to average people around the world, especially for those who like to or wish to travel. In essence, the internet gives us the ability to "shrink" the planet. Moreover, access is not limited to the privileged, the rich, or the powerful. So maybe we, as "average" people, cannot physically visit every place that we would like, but at least we can share photos and experiences, and enrich ourselves in the process.

Finally, the site is meant to be a monument to all that is beautiful in this world and a counter measure to ignorance, mediocrity, and chaos. You will notice that most of the places are in a natural state, untouched by man. However, there are a few places (cities) that have been included because they are places that have been well planned and well maintained and therefore provide a fitting environment for Man to inhabit.

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Chapter 2: Early Days, The Building Blocks

Available Equipment

Although "Images" was inspired by the lofty ideals of beauty, nature, and passion, I would not have been able to produce it without modern optical and computer technology. The following is a brief run-down of the various elements that made the web site possible.

Of course the foundation of "Images" is the camera. Most of the photographs were taken with a Canon Rebel SII camera with a 32 to 200 mm Tamron zoom lens. And most of the time I use Kodak 200 speed film or Kodak Ektachrome 100 speed slide film. I tried Kodak Kodachrome 64 film once, but I think I prefer Ektrachrome for its bright color quality.

Other than the camera, the most critical element was the picture scanner. Fortunately, an HP ScanJet IIcx color scanner was available at my place of employment. All photographs were scanned with 150 dpi resolution. The slides were scanned with a Nikon LS1000 slide scanner with 900 dpi resolution. I was very disappointed in the quality of the slide scanning from this piece of equipment. I'm not sure what the problem is, but I heard that slide scanners in general are not very good. The best way to go is to send your slides to a shop that has Kodak Photo CD service and let them do it. This is the way I do all my slides now. The major drawback is expense: you'll pay $2 per slide or more.

Adobe Photoshop software was used to size the digital images, and it was required for slight touch up and manipulation of a few of the images (e.g. piecing together two pictures). Adobe Photoshop also served another critical purpose: file compression. The original file size of an average picture is 1-2 MB, which would take too long to transfer over the internet. By compromising the picture quality, the file size can be compressed. I used the JPEG format: the average file size in now 30-50 kB, or 1/20th to 1/40th of the original size. I thought that this file size was the best compromise between reasonable picture quality and speedy file transfer.

I have a Pentium type computer with a 17" color monitor. Another key issue was based on my monitor: how large to size the photographs. I wanted to have the pictures as large as possible but without overflowing the screen. Therefore, I sized all my photographs to fill up the screen of a 17" monitor running Netscape. I apologize to those with smaller monitors who will have to scroll around the picture to see the entire photograph.

Finally, "Images" is hosted by the University of Dayton Research Institute server. This arrangement is fortunate for two reasons: because the host service is free of charge to me and computer memory is not an issue.

Page Layout Design

I wanted to keep the overall layout simple. I didn’t want the site cluttered with all kinds of fancy thumbnails, buttons, and other gimmicks. The main attraction was supposed to be the pictures, therefore a streamlined layout was critical. The site as it stands now has not evolved much from the original design (see sketch), nor do I expect that it will in the foreseeable future. I always liked the idea of one main picture to greet people, and then a list or table of the various links, each one leading to a different subject. The layout is functional and very fast, another critical consideration.

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Chapter 3: Growing Pains, The Learning Curve

Late Nights

To put it politely, programming one’s own web site is a challenging learning experience. I found that the major hurdle was learning how to use the various pieces of equipment and software. Complicating the situation was learning the interaction between these pieces of equipment. For example, there were three different ways with which I could adjust total picture size: with the scanning software, with Adobe Photoshop, and with the HTML code. I decided to adjust the size in Adobe Photoshop while using the default size in the other two. However, the total size of the picture is also affected by the resolution, which is set with the scan software and in Adobe. The final resolution, but not size, can also be adjusted by the JPEG conversion, yet another variable to contend with. To make a long story short, I had to do a lot of "playing around" or "tweaking" before I came up with a reasonable set of parameters for all the equipment and software. In the end, I was able to standardize my procedure for scanning pictures and preparing them for the web. This chapter of the story frustrated me a lot because I didn’t anticipate these complications. To bring the first intallment on-line, it took about 40 hours of labor, all of which I had to work at night in my office and hence to the chagrin of my wife.

Sewn Images

Another challenge was learning how to splice two pictures together. This is the kind of thing I often do in my photo albums, and I wanted to implement it in an electronic format too. The difficult part is not splicing the pictures together, but blending them at the interface. See exhibit. All of the sizing, splicing and blending was done with Adobe Photoshop. The Wild Goose Island picture, which is probably my best splice, is amateur at best. I just don't have the time to learn how to do it professionally. However, the overall goal of the web site has not been violated: viewer can still get a pretty good idea of how the scene looks. The Wild Goose Island picture is actually about a 150° panarama.

Bloopers

As with any project, it takes a while to work out the "bugs". In the first few months, to my embarrassment, I received a lot of email and comments pointing out details of the web site that were confusing, misleading, or erroneous. So here is the top 5 list of bloopers, all of which have been corrected since then.

  • Blooper #1: Take a look at the top of the original layout. Some viewers thought that the picture of Wild Goose Island was shot in my home town, Dayton Ohio. I knew that something was wrong when I received several emails like the following: "Nice web site. Gee, Dayton Ohio is really beautiful. Have you climbed all the mountains there yet?" In reality, Dayton is comprised of flat farmlands and sprawling suburbs. Although it is not an ugly city, it certainly does not compare to Glacier National Park Montana! Since then, I've decided to leave my name but omit the city name.

  • Blooper #2: The original caption for this picture read "Don's wife and sister hiking in Glacier National Park." I immediately changed the caption after receiving the following email: "I'm from Kentucky, and I thought that it was illegal in Ohio to marry your sister! Let me know, because we've always wanted to move to Ohio. By the way, who's the other girl in the picture?"

  • Blooper #3: I also had some problems with wording the caption for this picture of my parents. The original caption read, "Don with his parents after graduation in December 1994." Some people understood this to mean that since I graduated with a Ph.D. that I had adopted new parents . . . . "hey, I'm moving up in life, time for a new set of parents!"

  • Blooper #4: Problems with Adobe Photoshop: Here is one of the many "learning mistakes" that I made using Adobe Photoshop software. Apparently, I had two photos open at the same time, and I inadvertantly spliced pieces of them together. Fortunately, nobody was hurt. This is the kind of mistake that is easy to make when you're working late nights trying to prepare new photos for the web. Apologies to my sister Ann. (Click here for blooper : caution! Not for the squeamish!)

  • Blooper #5: Another Adobe Photoshop accident: same type of mistake as Blooper #4. This one is titled "Giant Baby Terrorizes Bay Area".



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Chapter 4: First Steps, The Site Takes Shape All the pieces of the puzzle were slowly put in place by mid June of 1996. All my hard work and toil had finally paid off! I had enough pictures to launch the first installment on June 24, 1996. Of course, nobody had any way of knowing it was out there on the web. It took me a few more months to get the address entered into the major data bases such as Yahoo!, Alta Vista, and Web Crawler. But by the fall of 1996, I was beginning to receive email from viewers (see Chapter 6), which signified that "Images of Beautiful Places" was accomplishing its goals, bringing beauty and inspiration to the people of the world. "Images" had finally arrived!

A commemorative plaque of the inaugural web site is given here. Feel free to print out a copy to use as a poster, gift item, or snazzy book cover.



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Chapter 5: Maturity, Now We're Having Fun

Wild Fire

Things began to catch on like wild fire in the fall of 1996. Email began to pour in. The most surprising finding came in December 1996/January 1997. Contrary to what is displayed on the commemorative plaque, I didn't implement the counter until December 18, 1996. Thus, for the first 6 months of the web site, I really had no idea how many people were visiting the site. I checked the counter about a week after installing it. To my surprise, a couple hundred people visited my site during that time. I thought that it must be a fluke. But surely enough, after a one month period, I had logged 800 visitors. And the traffic has steadily increase since then. At the time I am writing this (December 1997), I can estimate that the counter will easily surpass the 40,000 mark by December 18, 1997. This figure translates to a staggering average of over 3000 visitors per month --- about 100 per day! Of course, I have no way of tracking how long people stay and to what extent they browse, but still, that number is quite satisfying.

Additions

I am continually trying to upgrade the web site. If you compare today's web site to the initial web site, you will see that there have been quite a few additions. Among the most significant additions are described below:

  • A collection of pictures taken from the American Open Road, assembled from my library of photographs taken on various vacations out West.

  • An extensive collection of pictures of the city of San Francisco taken on a one-day shoot in April 1997. This was quite a satisfying undertaking, because the goal from the beginning was to plan and execute the photo shoot for the express purpose of displaying them on my web page. It was fortunate that the weather cooperated because I only had a one day window to accomplish the task. Planning began about two months earlier with reading guide books and getting in shape - I knew that I would be on foot most of the day to get all the pictures I wanted. As I stood atop Twin Peaks at the end of the day, I had a great sense of accomplishment that all the planning and training had paid off, even though my legs and feet wore sore as hell! In any case, public response has been positive (see Chapter 6).

  • Images from the 1957 World Fair in Brussels that my father took when he was in the army. I considered this to be a significant addition - expanding the web site's subject to beautiful places and events in history - giving people a window to the past - a virtual time machine.

  • Photos from Santa Catalina Island - another project that was undertaken for the express purpose of displaying images on the internet. Interestingly enough, the trip was primarily motivated from information obtained through the internet : Santa Catalina Island's web site. Although they have a fantastic web site, I thought that there were not enough photos available to give people a good idea of what the Island is like. Mission accomplished : my photos were on-line by June 1997.


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Chapter 6: Exposure, Public Response/Email

The response from the public has been overwhelming and astounding! Well, not really, but I needed a good lead-in line to this chapter. Actually, I have received about 40-45 email comments on the website as of December 2, 1997. According to the counter (38,880), that works out to about 0.1%. In other words, only one out of every 1000 persons is willing to send in a comment. However, I have been very grateful that most of the comments have been encouraging, and they have come in from all parts of the globe including Japan, Europe, Austrailia, South America, Indonesia, India, and Oklahoma. This leads me to conclude that the web site is indeed achieving its monumental and noble mission.

Here is a sample of comments that I have received over the past year or so:

  • "i have never seen a collection of photos that looked as good as this. they are excellent. the feeling you protray in those pictures captured everything i am aobut. i was moved.", wes, 11/21/97

  • "Just wanted to thank you for letting me go along the road with you. My compliments to you on your photojournalistic skills. Beautiful work!", Stan Stone, Oklahoma, 12/4/97

  • Poem and image sent in by Kirachiro Kabeya.

  • "hi. your site is very beautiful. the photos are really out of the world. i hope that it will be constantly updated.", prasad, 7/1/97

  • "Hello Dr. Klosterman. I work for Fuji enterprises in Tokyo. We enjoy very lot your web site and beautiful pictures of America. We wish to make make lucrative offer on entire website. How much?", Suzuki Murati, 1/17/97

  • "I really like your page. How would I get to Carhenge from Boulder Colorado?", Vice Chair, 3/17/97

  • "Thank you very much for the fabulus pictures. They are great and not too big to download. I especially enjoyed the picture of Wiemea Canyon because I have seen it.", K. Koskinen, Finland

  • "Dear sir, I read in a newspaper (De Standaard, a Belgian newspaper) that I could see some of your photographs about the Expo '58 on the web ....", Filip Oosterlinck, 3/30/97

  • "Like your pictures and congrads on your new bably!", Bobby, 7/8/97

  • "The (American Road) collection is fabulous!", mwp, 12/20/96

  • "We enjoyed all of your family pics. Quite a group. But, Anita wants to know how you met your wife. And I wonder how you had time to find her with all the things you have undertaken." Steve Shea, 2/9/97

  • "You conceited fool! I have never seen such a narcissistic display as your personal biography 'About Don Klosterman'! However, as far as the rest of the web site goes, keep up the good work! You're awesome dude!!", Stu Henderson, 2/24/97

  • "Both my grandson Keith and I enjoyed your pics. .... Particularly I enjoyed the one with the grizzley bears. You must have used a telephoto, and even then it was scarry." Steve Shea and Keith Herbold, 8/10/97

  • "I just wanted to compliment you on your web page. It has exactly what it says it does... A lot of beautiful places. I want to thank you for having such a nice page for me and others to visit.", Rob Cetroli, 8/9/97

  • "i like the set but like more jamaica", w i, 8/97

  • "I was really impressed with your picture page. Particularly, your Stuttgart pictures-- I lived close to Stuttgart for a number of years when I was in the Army, and your pictures and comments brought it all back, and of all things, the pictures of the neighborhoods were extremely poignant. It's just the way I remembered it!", Mark Rice, San Antonio, Texas, 9/97

  • "I love your web page! I have a dream to have a similar one for my friends and family to visit. . . . Thanks again for your labors for us photography lovers.", Paul Lagno, Ohio, 9/3/97

  • I am calling from Madras, India. Your selection of pictures are so beautiful that everyone can like the pictures. I like to receive your collection of pictures as posters, stickers, postcards at the given address below ..." Syed altaf ahmed, 9/8/97

  • "I'm Alejandra, and I'm Mexican. I like much your gallery, and I think that you have to visit Mexico because you can find beautiful places here," Alejandra, 2/26/97

  • "Fantastic photos of San Francisco! I've recently moved here and love this city... Keep it up!", FriarCourt, 9/26/97

  • My name is Mario Miville from Quebec city (Canada) in Poland for business trip now. I think you was make a very good Work. Congratulations and continue." Mario Miville, 10/11/97

  • Thanks you for being there, and providing the world with such fine pics.", Mari and Carl Roberts, 10/26/97

  • I'm very glad and happy to see your picture. For a week, i was sick and now your picture makes me happy. Thank you." Metta, Bandung-Indonesia, 11/9/97

  • "I really enjoyed your pictures, great web page! I especially like Catalina Island and the 30 Years Apart pictures of you and son Tommy!", Marsha Phillips, 11/20/97

  • "Great page. I used a few shots in the glacier and san francisco galleries for wall paper shots. I'll be back for more views later. I liked the easy perspective and short commentary.", lsisson, 11/27/97

  • "THANKS!", Kimberly Matarese, 9/1/97


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Chapter 7: In the Field, The Quest Continues

If I have one hope, it is that this web site never be finished, for that would certainly mean that I have relinquished my personal quest for beautiful places and the beautiful people that may inhabit them. Nay, I do not foresee this happening, and I am committed to undertaking new travels to be documented through the double lenses of past experience and the automatic SLR camera. High on my wish list are Alaska, more Germany, Colorado, and more desert Southwest. And maybe someday, I'll reach the moon - the ultimate quest indeed!

And thus, the quest continues.
It must, because the quest is life itself!



The End!

(Que the inspirational music now)
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